{"id":52178,"date":"2025-12-18T14:35:06","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T13:35:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.numismeo.com\/boutique\/uncategorized\/cato-of-utica-denarius-47-46-bc\/"},"modified":"2025-12-18T14:35:06","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T13:35:06","slug":"cato-of-utica-denarius-47-46-bc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.numismeo.com\/en\/boutique\/ancient-coins-en\/roman-republic-en\/cato-of-utica-denarius-47-46-bc\/","title":{"rendered":"Cato of Utica Denarius 47-46 BC"},"content":{"rendered":"
The Denarius of Cato of Utica<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n
This denarius is one of the most powerful numismatic testimonies from the end of the Roman Republic. It was struck at Utica, in Africa (present-day Tunisia), in a context of civil war, shortly before Julius Caesar\u2019s definitive victory over the last Republicans.<\/p>\n
Historical context<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n
After Pompey\u2019s defeat at Pharsalus (48 BC), the supporters of the Republic continued the struggle in Africa. Cato of Utica, an emblematic figure of Stoicism and a fierce defender of republican values, became one of the main leaders of the anti-Caesarian camp. Utica then served as a political and military base.<\/p>\n
This denarius was struck to pay the troops and to assert the legitimacy of the republican camp in the face of Caesar, who was concentrating more and more personal power.<\/p>\n
Political and ideological significance<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n
This denarius is not merely a circulating coin. It conveys a strong political message:<\/p>\n
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It opposes Caesar\u2019s personal propaganda, as he had his own portrait depicted on coinage.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
It affirms that power must remain impersonal, founded on law, tradition, and the Republic, rather than on a single man.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The choice of traditional symbols reflects Cato\u2019s Stoic vision: moral rigor, civic duty, and refusal to compromise with tyranny.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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